More 10m antennas

Nick G4IKZ tells me he is using a Eagle Antennas 10m Moxon beam (see picture from the Vine site of this antenna). These are available for £149 and claim just under 6dBi gain and 38dB front to back ratio with a wide beam pattern. They are only 3.8 x 1.52m which is small for a beam with this amount of gain. I suspect Nick may have turned his beam my way now as the signal report on WSPR when I was running 1W was a massive +3dB S/N. Before I put up my horizontal halo I was lucky to get much better than -20dB when running 2 or 5W.

500kHz TXing using the 10m halo

Having taken down the 500kHz antenna and put 28MHz wire halo back up I tried TXing on 500kHz with it. I strapped the coax feeder inner and outer together and fed it via the ferrite rod ATU with a bit more inductance. First report was from M0LMH some 223kms away at -20dB S/N , so I still get out OK on 500kHz with now <1mW ERP. Also getting reports from G6AVK at 78kms. At 8pm I also got a report from PA1GSJ, so the 28MHz halo and feeder makes quite a respectable 500kHz antenna!

10m halo re-erected

After the winter using my pole for the 500kHz antenna, I've now replaced the 500kHz spiral topped wire with my Homebase-10 halo antenna for 28MHz that appeared in PW a few years back. Using G4IKZ 18kms away to receive my WSPR signal, I see the reports leapt up by at least 14dB, so it is certainly working well. I shall try the antenna and feeder (strapped together)  this evening to see how it performs on 500kHz. I'd expect it to be some 10dB down on the original 500kHz antenna.

10m tropo?

WSPRing on 10m this lunchtime I've been receiving G3JKV over a distance of 123kms. There is no sign of aircraft flutter on his signal, so I wonder if this is by tropo? He is, like me, only running QRP and this again illustrates how useful WSPR is at "winkling out" fleeting openings. I'll be swapping back to the 10m halo shortly.

USB powered direct conversion RX

G1INF has a neat idea on his blog for a simple direct conversion RX that is powered from the USB connection of a PC. His application was for LF reception but it would work equally well as the front end of a simple SDR for any HF band, replacing the loop with a bandpass filter. The audio output from the NE602 is connected to the PC's mic connector. Simples!

UK on-line VLF Receiver

There is an on-line VLF receiver on which you can hear natural emissions such as sferics, tweeks and whistlers located at Todmorden in the north of England. As well as a real-time audio stream, it has an interesting way of plotting received signals so you can see the direction of arrival of sferics.

Fivehead QRP SSB transceiver kit

This afternoon Ted G4NUA came around to test the receiver section of his Fivehead 20m SSB transceiver kit from Walford kits in Somerset. I was surprised how small the transceiver was. We checked the RX with a signal generator and re-did the alignment. We then tried it on an external antenna and it was about the same sensitivity as the FT817 and was copying plenty of stations on 20m SSB. Ted has still to finish the TX part. When done it should put out about 1.5W pep.

Warm sunshine and G3XBM up a tree

Today the sun has been shining and it's quite warm so I've been up the neighbour's tree lopping branches so that they don't obstruct the light. It is a field maple and it grows so fast. I took down branches about 4 metres long and these have grown in the last 3-4years. There is also a method in my madness: there's a sturdy branch just the right height to act as a support for the end of my longwire. It's twice as high as the original on the clothes line support. So, when the job is done I'll string out some black PVC covered wire. Also, for the first time this year I managed a cup of tea on the patio: maybe spring really is almost here at long last.

11th country on 500kHz

Just had a 500kHz WSPR report from MW0CVT 250kms to the west of me. This is now my 11th country from which I've had reports on the band. This is also my 83rd unique report on the band.

Amateur DXing below 9kHz (VLF)

Some recent discussion on the LF Reflector is suggesting that distances of >100kms should be workable with amateur stations below 9kHz, albeit running QRO exciters. This would be possible with optimised stations and antennas and very slow QRSS modes. As an example, see the email posted this evening by RA9MB:

I was wonder if it is posible to use a loop on 9 kHz. Serious problem to radiate 9 kHz is high voltage we saw. Loop has that advantage that voltage is not too high. Then i do some estimations. Let's assume vertical loop 15m x 50 m with 20 mm diameter coper tube as a wire. Then effectivity of such a loop on 9 kHz is about -65 dB. It is adequate to radiate 1 mW
on 9kHz (I=250A, TX power about 4 kW). We saw such a radiation should give abt 100 km  distance in QRSS. Besides such a loop is well suited for 136 kHz. On 136 kHz it effectivity should be about -25 dB. Not too bad: 1 W radiation with 400 W TX :-)